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| Date | Euro Zone | Canada | China | France | Germany | Italy | Japan | UK | USA | Argentina | Austria | Australia | Belgium | Brazil | Chile | Colombia | Croatia | Denmark | Egypt | Estonia | Finland | Greece | Iceland | India | Indonesia | Ireland | Israel | Jamaica | Kenya | Latvia | Lithuania | Malaysia | Mexico | Netherlands | New Zealand | Norway | Pakistan | Paraguay | Peru | Philippines | Poland | Portugal | Romania | Russia | SaudiArabia | Singapore | South Africa | South Korea | Spain | Sweden | Switzerland | Thailand | Turkey | Ukraine | Uruguay |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12-2015 | -2 | -0.1 | -2.5 | -3.6 | 1 | -2.6 | -3.7 | -4.5 | -3.5 | -6 | -1 | -2.8 | -2.4 | -10.2 | -2.1 | -3.5 | -3.4 | -1.3 | -10.7 | 0.1 | -2.4 | -3 | -0.4 | -7.2 | -2.6 | -2 | -1.1 | -0.3 | -6.7 | -1.5 | -0.2 | -2.5 | -4 | -2.1 | 0.3 | 6 | -4.7 | -1.8 | -2.1 | 0.6 | -2.6 | -4.4 | -1.5 | -3.4 | -15.8 | 2.9 | -4.4 | 0.5 | -5.3 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | -1.3 | -1.2 | -1.9 |
| 12-2016 | -1.5 | -0.5 | -3.4 | -3.6 | 1.2 | -2.4 | -3.6 | -3.3 | -4.4 | -6.7 | -1.5 | -2.4 | -2.4 | -9 | -2.7 | -2.3 | -0.9 | -0.1 | -12 | -0.4 | -1.7 | 0.3 | 12.5 | -7.1 | -2.5 | -0.8 | -1.7 | -0.2 | -7.5 | -0.4 | 0.3 | -2.6 | -2.8 | 0 | 0.9 | 4.1 | -3.9 | -0.4 | -2.2 | -0.4 | -2.4 | -1.9 | -2.5 | -3.7 | -14.1 | 3.3 | -3.7 | 1.6 | -4.3 | 1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | -2.3 | -2.2 | -2.7 |
| 12-2017 | -0.9 | -0.1 | -3.4 | -3 | 1.3 | -2.4 | -3.1 | -2.4 | -4.6 | -6.7 | -0.8 | -1.7 | -0.7 | -7.8 | -2.6 | -2.5 | 0.8 | 1.8 | -9.9 | -0.7 | -0.7 | 0.9 | 1 | -6.2 | -2.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | 0.5 | -7.4 | -0.8 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 5 | -5.2 | -0.9 | -2.9 | -0.4 | -1.5 | -3 | -3 | -1.5 | -9.2 | 5.2 | -4 | 2.2 | -3.1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | -0.4 | -2.2 | -2.3 | -2.5 |
| 12-2018 | -0.4 | 0.4 | -4.3 | -2.3 | 2 | -2.2 | -2.5 | -2.2 | -5.3 | -5.4 | 0.2 | -1.3 | -0.9 | -7 | -1.5 | -4.7 | 0 | 0.8 | -9 | -0.6 | -0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | -6.4 | -1.8 | 0.1 | -3.6 | 1.2 | -6.9 | -0.7 | 0.6 | -2.6 | -2.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 7.9 | -5.7 | -1.5 | -2 | -1.6 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -2.9 | 2.9 | -5.7 | 3.7 | -3.7 | 2.6 | -2.6 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.1 | -3.8 | -1.9 | -1.9 |
| 12-2019 | -0.7 | 0 | -6.1 | -3.1 | 1.5 | -1.5 | -3 | -2.2 | -5.5 | -4.4 | 0.6 | -4.4 | -2 | -5.9 | -2.7 | -3.5 | 0.2 | 4.1 | -7.6 | 0.1 | -0.9 | 0.2 | -1.5 | -7.5 | -2.2 | 0.4 | -3.9 | 0.9 | -7.4 | -0.4 | 0.3 | -2 | -2.3 | 1.7 | -2.5 | 6.6 | -7.8 | -3.8 | -1.4 | -1.7 | -0.7 | 0.1 | -4.9 | 1.9 | -4.4 | 3.8 | -4.7 | 0.4 | -3.1 | 0.6 | 1.3 | -0.8 | -4.8 | -1.9 | -2.8 |
| 12-2020 | -7 | -11.4 | -9.7 | -8.9 | -4.3 | -9.6 | -9 | -12.8 | -14.5 | -8.6 | -8 | -8.8 | -9 | -13.3 | -7.1 | -7 | -7.3 | 0.2 | -7.5 | -5.5 | -5.5 | -10.9 | -8.9 | -12.8 | -6.1 | -5.1 | -10.7 | -3.1 | -8.1 | -3.8 | -7.3 | -4.6 | -4.4 | -3.7 | -4 | -2.8 | -7 | -7.2 | -8.3 | -5.7 | -6.9 | -5.8 | -9.8 | -4 | -11.2 | -6.9 | -9.7 | -2.2 | -10.3 | -2.8 | -3 | -4.7 | -5.1 | -5.9 | -4.7 |
| 12-2021 | -5.1 | -5 | -6.1 | -6.4 | -3.7 | -7.2 | -6.7 | -8 | -10.9 | -4.3 | -5.9 | -6.5 | -5.5 | -4.4 | -7.5 | -6.8 | -2.9 | 2.6 | -7 | -2.3 | -2.6 | -8 | -7.9 | -10 | -4.6 | -1.7 | -3.8 | 0.8 | -8 | -5.6 | -1 | -5.5 | -3.8 | -2.6 | -4.8 | 9.1 | -6 | -6.2 | -2.5 | -6.5 | -1.9 | -2.8 | -6.9 | 0.8 | -2.4 | -0.2 | -6 | 0 | -6.9 | -0.3 | -0.7 | -7 | -3.9 | -3.3 | -2.7 |
| 12-2022 | -3.8 | -2.2 | -8.9 | -5.1 | -3.3 | -5.4 | -7.9 | -4.3 | -4 | -3.5 | -2.7 | -3.4 | -4.7 | -5.8 | 0.9 | -6.4 | -2.8 | 1.2 | -6.2 | -2.9 | -2.1 | -4.4 | -5.4 | -9.9 | -3.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | -7 | -6 | -2 | -4.9 | -3.8 | -0.8 | -4.7 | 20.3 | -7.8 | -4.9 | -2.3 | -5.4 | -4.1 | -1.9 | -6.4 | -2.3 | 5.5 | 1.4 | -4.9 | -1.8 | -4.9 | 0.1 | -0.1 | -5.6 | -4.2 | -2.9 |
Source: IMF, General Government Net Lending/Borrowing (Negative = Borrowing) As A Percentage of GDP, 2021 Is The IMF Forecast